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Emeritus Professor Clive Gamble

Connect with Clive

Email: Clive.Gamble@soton.ac.uk

Tel: +44 23 8059 2297

Address: B65, Avenue Campus, Highfield Road, SO17 1BF

Research

Current research

I have led two well-funded projects that deal with two of the most critical changes in human evolution. The first focuses on the coastal cave site of La Cotte on Jersey, the ice age island. Excavations by Charles McBurney in the 1970s (he was one of my PhD supervisors) recovered a vast number of stone tools that were made by Neanderthals over almost a quarter of a million years. This is an archaeological ‘super-site' by any measure. What interests us is the function this headland super-site played in the social and cultural landscapes of Neanderthal hunters and how widespread was such behaviour?

The second project examinesd the key innovation of food storage. Evidence for this basic behaviour has proved elusive in the Palaeolithic. However, with a well-thought out model and the latest scientific techniques we are confident that we can crack the problem. Food storage among hunters was the prelude at a much later date to the move to agriculture. We are examining the evidence at some Upper Palaeolithic super-sites in the Czech Republic (Pavlov and Dolni Vestonice) and southern Russia (Kostenki).

Following my involvement in the British Academy Centenary Project I continue to investigate the role of emotions and the aesthetics of materials as the resources that transformed social life. These basic resources were used to amplify such basic human skills as laughing, crying, music, language and artefact making. As a result these skills became social performances of far greater intensity and in so doing created stronger social bonds. This framework also set us on the human journey of ‘going beyond' where uniquely we construct and participate in social life with those who are not always in front of us; an achievement that happened long before agriculture, writing and the invention of Smart Phones.