Geography and environmental science
Join our researchers working on major global challenges including poverty, climate change and conservation.
Join our researchers working on major global challenges including poverty, climate change and conservation.
Geography and environmental science at Southampton is recognised as a UK leader for its research outputs.
You'll join a friendly, diverse and international community of postgraduate researchers while working within one of our world-leading research groups. You'll use emerging theory, novel analytical tools and ethical field-based research methods during your degree.
As well as being supervised by researchers who are internationally-recognised experts in their disciplines, you'll be mentored by 2nd and 3rd year PhD students.
Alongside your project, you'll have opportunities to teach, help out with field courses and develop activities to achieve impact and engagement outside academia.
We also offer employability workshops and professional development training.
Our interdisciplinary approach means your project may be jointly supervised by colleagues from other schools across the University, such as:
We advertise most of our PhDs between September and November, with closing dates at the end of February, but these dates can vary.
You can apply for a project advertised by one of our University supervisory teams, propose your own project idea, or apply to one of our doctoral training partnerships.
Explore how private gardens can facilitate climate resilience. Taking a mixed-methods approach – combining spatial modelling, interviews and participatory methods – this project investigates how climate change, socio-demographic factors, and people’s willingness or resistance to change will shape the fundamental capacity of gardens to act as a cornerstone of urban climate resilience.
This PhD aims to understand how people living with long-term health conditions (LTCs) can better build resilience to climate change. Working with vulnerable communities the researcher will use individual narratives and real-time momentary analysis to establish how LTCs impact adaptive capabilities during weather extremes.
This PhD explores how shared mobility systems, such as car clubs, e-bikes, and platform-based services, can support communities during crises like floods, storms, or transport shutdowns. Combining optimisation, behavioural science, and governance, the research will design fair, trusted, and practical ways to use shared transport for emergency and resilience planning.
This project will explore the dynamics of resilience in selected human-altered environments by developing a set of numerical toy models rendered as arcade-style computer games. Model systems might include wildfires at the wildland-urban interface, leveed rivers, sand mining, beach nourishment, or transportation networks in hazard zones.
This project explores how schools and families shape migrant children’s academic resilience in the UK. Using participatory and sensory methods, it amplifies children’s voices to surface links between inclusion and embodied resilience. Findings aim to inform school and family practices and foster collaborative, inclusive environments that support migrant pupils’ resilience.
This PhD explores how people with multiple long-term conditions (MLTCs) access and experience nature to support wellbeing. Using mixed methods, it investigates barriers, lived experiences, and the role of different natural spaces. Findings will inform strategies to enhance equitable, sustainable nature-based wellbeing interventions for disadvantaged populations.
This PhD project understands migrant-led creative craft enterprises in the UK as resilient, post-growth microeconomies. It will investigate how these practices generate cultural continuity, ethical local revival, and alternative futures in deprived areas, centring migrant agency and third-sector contribution within interdisciplinary debates on resilience, postgrowth futures, and migrant creativity.
This project investigates how civilians in Ukraine exposed to landmines, or living amid suspected contamination, adapt and maintain wellbeing under prolonged risk. Using mixed-methods research, it explores factors that promote or hinder resilience, coping strategies, and social cohesion, providing insights to inform civilian protection, risk education, and humanitarian response in conflict-affected settings.
This interdisciplinary PhD examines how migrant entrepreneurs contribute to the resilience of British urban high streets during crises, such as COVID-19, economic hardship, and changes in immigration policy. Using ethnography and participatory methods, it explores their impact on local communities, with a possible focus on Southampton and other coastal areas.
“The Volcanic Mind” uses volcanic risk reduction as a lens to explore how resilience emerges from the interplay between emotional trust and deliberative confidence in times of crisis. Combining volcanology, social science, political psychology, and creative practice, it reimagines how societies can sustain trust and adaptability in an accelerating world.
We offer a wide range of fully funded research degrees. These cover the fees associated with your study and come with a maintenance grant to help towards living costs. Many also offer additional help towards your research and training activities.
Doctoral training partnerships offer funded research degrees through a structured 4-year programme. These include additional training in research methods and skills. You will propose your own research project idea within specified topics in physical geography and environmental science, or human geography.
Projects in physical geography and environmental science:
Projects in human geography:
Interdisciplinary projects:
We offer several scholarships to make PhD-level study available to more students. These include:
There are many other ways to fund your PhD.
You can borrow up to £30,301 for a PhD starting on or after 1 August 2025. Doctoral loans are not means tested and you can decide how much you want to borrow.
Find out about PhD loans on GOV.UK
You may be able to win funding from one or more charities to help fund your PhD.
2022 to 2023 entry:
| UK | International | |
|---|---|---|
| Full time | £4,596 | £24,600 |
| Part time | £2,298 | £12,300 |
2023 to 2024 entry:
| UK | International | |
|---|---|---|
| Full time | To be confirmed | £25,500 |
| Part time | To be confirmed | £12,750 |
2024 to 2025 entry:
| UK | International | |
|---|---|---|
| Full time | £4,786 | £26,100 |
| Part time | £4,786 | £13,050 |
2025 to 2026 entry:
| UK | International | |
|---|---|---|
| Full time | To be confirmed 2025 | £26,700 |
| Part time | To be confirmed 2025 | £13,350 |
You're eligible for a 10% alumni discount on a self-funded PhD if you're a current student or graduate from the University of Southampton. This will not apply for programmes that are externally funded. Please check the fees and funding section.
Decide whether to apply to an advertised research project or create your own proposal.
It's a good idea to get in touch with potential supervisors to discuss the specifics of your project. You can find out more about their research interests by visiting their staff profiles.
It's best to do this well ahead of the application deadline.
You'll need to send us:
When you use the application system, you will need to do the following:
Check the specific entry requirements for the project or opportunity you're interested in.
In general, you'll need to have a 2:1 honours undergraduate degree or equivalent qualification. You may also be able to apply if your grade was lower than 2:1, but you'll need to show you've made good process since your degree.
If English isn't your first language, you'll need to complete an International English Language Testing System (IELTS) to demonstrate your competence in English. You'll need all of the following scores as a minimum:
| overall score | 6.5 |
|---|---|
| writing | 6.0 |
| reading | 6.0 |
| speaking | 6.0 |
| listening | 6.0 |
Your awarded certificate needs to be dated within the last 2 years.
Check the specific entry requirements listed on the project you're interested in before you apply.
Our geography and environmental science PhDs are available to study in person or remotely.
A geography PhD can cover both human and physical geography, including areas such as remote sensing and geographic information systems.
Research degrees have a minimum and maximum duration, known as the candidature. Your candidature ends when you submit your thesis. Most candidatures are longer than the minimum period.
| Degree type | Full time | Part time |
| Geography PhD | 2 to 4 years | 3 to 7 years |
| Environmental science PhD | 2 to 4 years | 3 to 7 years |